2:

a: =>x-4>=0

=>x>=4

b: =>x+1>0

=>x>-1

a.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le m\end{matrix}\right.\)

Hệ có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow m=2\)

b.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(m^2+1\right)x\ge6\\2x\le6\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{6}{m^2+1}\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Hệ có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6}{m^2+1}=3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\pm1\)

c.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-6x+9\ge x^2+7x+1\\5x\ge2m-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{8}{13}\\x\ge\dfrac{2m-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Pt có nghiệm duy nhất khi \(\dfrac{2m-8}{5}=\dfrac{8}{13}\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{72}{13}\)

d.

Hệ có nghiệm duy nhất khi:

TH1:

 \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\\dfrac{m-3}{m}=\dfrac{m-9}{m+3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m>0\\m^2-9=m^2-9m\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow m=1\)

TH2:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m+3< 0\\\dfrac{m-3}{m}=\dfrac{m-9}{m+3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=1\) (ktm)

Vậy \(m=1\)

e.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2m-1\right)x\ge-2m+3\\\left(4-4m\right)x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Hệ có nghiệm duy nhất khi:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2m-1\right)\left(4-4m\right)>0\\\dfrac{-2m+3}{2m-1}=\dfrac{3}{4-4m}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}< m< 1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=\dfrac{3}{4}\\m=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-2-2x< 2x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-2x-2x< 1+2\)

\(\Rightarrow2x< 3\)

\(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{3}{2}\)

b)\(\Rightarrow4x-8\ge9x-6+4-2x\)

\(\Rightarrow4x-9x+2x\ge-6+4+8\)

\(\Rightarrow-3x\ge6\)

\(\Rightarrow x\le-2\)

Cu văn lồn

1. \(\left|\frac{2x^2-x}{3x-4}\right|\ge1\) Điều kiện: \(x\ne\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2x^2-x}{3x-4}\ge1\\\frac{2x^2-x}{3x-4}\le-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{x^2-2x+2}{3x-4}\ge0\\\frac{x^2+x-2}{3x-4}\le0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>\frac{4}{3}\\x\in(-\infty;-2]U[1;\frac{4}{3})\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x\in(-\infty;-2]U[1;+\infty)\backslash\left\{\frac{4}{3}\right\}\)

2.\(\hept{\begin{cases}x^2\le-2x+3\left(1\right)\\\left(m+1\right)x\ge2m-1\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3\le0\Leftrightarrow-3\le x\le1\)

+) Nếu \(m=-1\) thì (2) vô nghiệm, suy ra \(m\ne-1\)

+) Nếu \(m>-1\) thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{2m-1}{m+1}\)

Hệ BPT có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2m-1}{m+1}=1\Leftrightarrow m=2>-1\)

+) Nếu \(m< -1\)thì \(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x\le\frac{2m-1}{m+1}\)

Hệ BPT có nghiệm duy nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2m-1}{m+1}=-3\Leftrightarrow m=-\frac{2}{5}< -1\)

Vậy \(m=\left\{\frac{-2}{5};2\right\}\)

1. |2x2−x3x−4 |≥1 Điều kiện: x≠43 

⇔[

⇔[

⇔[

⇔x∈(−∞;−2]U[1;+∞)\{43 }

2.{

(1)⇔x2+2x−3≤0⇔−3≤x≤1

∣∣∣∣∣​3x−42x2−x​∣∣∣∣∣​≥1⇔⎣⎢⎢⎢⎡​​3x−42x2−x​≥13x−42x2−x​≤−1​⇔⎣⎢⎢⎢⎡​​3x−42x2−4x+4​≥03x−42x2+2x−4​≤0​⇔⎣⎢⎢⎡​​3x−4>03x−42x2+2x−4​≤0​

\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{aligned}&{x>\dfrac{4}{3} } \\ &{1\le x<\dfrac{4}{3} } \\ &{x\le -2} \end{aligned}\right.⇔⎣⎢⎢⎢⎢⎢⎡​​x>34​1≤x<34​x≤−2​ .

Tập nghiệm :S=\left(-\infty ;-2\right]\cup \left[1;\dfrac{4}{3} \right)\cup \left(\dfrac{4}{3} ;+\infty \right)S=(−∞;−2]∪[1;34​)∪(34​;+∞).

2.

Ta có: \left\{\begin{aligned}&{x^{2} \le -2x+3} \\ &{\left(m+1\right)x\ge 2m-1} \end{aligned}\right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{aligned}&{x^{2} +2x-3\le 0} \\ &{\left(m+1\right)x\ge 2m-1} \end{aligned}\right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{aligned}&{-3\le x\le 1} \\ &{\left(m+1\right)x\ge 2m-1} \end{aligned}\right.{​x2≤−2x+3(m+1)x≥2m−1​⇔{​x2+2x−3≤0

a) 4x -8 ≥ 3(3x-1)-2x +1

⇒4x -8 ≥7x -2

⇒4x -7x ≥ -2 +8

⇒-3x ≥ 6

⇒x≤-2

Vậy bpt có nghiệm là:{x|x≤-2}

b) (x-3)(x+2)+(x+4)²≤ 2x (x+5)+4

⇔ x²+2x - 3x - 6 +x² + 8x +16≤ 2x² + 10x +4

⇔ x² +2x - 3x + x² + 8x - 2x²- 10x ≤ 4+6-16

⇔ -3x ≤ -6

⇔ x≥ 2

Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm là: {x|x≥2}

\(\left(x-4\right).\left(x+4\right)\ge\left(x+3\right)^2+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-16\ge x^2+6x+9+5\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-16\ge x^2+6x+14\)

\(\Rightarrow-30\ge6x\Rightarrow-5\ge x\)

Vậy...

1. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}x-2\right)\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le\frac{1}{3}\\x\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+2x\right)}{2x-3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{3}{2}\\x\le-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

3. \(\left|x-2\right|\ge3\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge3\\x-2\le-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge5\\x\le-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

4. \(\Leftrightarrow-10\le3x+1\le10\Rightarrow-\frac{11}{3}\le x\le3\)

5. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-x+2}{x^2-9}-3\le0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-x+29}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\le0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-3< x< 3\\x\ge29\end{matrix}\right.\)

6. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{x-2}>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-2\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)